時間:2022-06-13 08:53:25
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New ideas, new information, new technologies. People can talk with each other from any corner of the earth in a matter of seconds. Society is becoming more competitive.
Words like inpiduality and creativity are getting more emphasis and more people are rewarded for their hard work and efforts. Such is the era in which this generation ,grows and matures.
Such is the era in which this generation will take over the nation from our fathers and learn to run it. Yet in the meantime, many problems still exist.
We learn that crimes take place in broad daylight with crowds of people looking on and not assisting. We hear that there are still about 1 million children in this country who can't even afford to go to elementary schools while enormous sums of money are being squandered away on dinner parties and luxury cars.
We buy shoddy medicines, or merely worthlejunk in the name of medicines, that aggravate, rather than alleviate our diseases since money, many people believe, is the most important thing in the world that must be made, even at the expense of morality and responsibility.
Such an era, therefore, determines that we are a generation with a keener sense of competition and efficiency and a greater readineto think critically and act creatively.
Such an era, furthermore, demands, that we are a generation with a clear perception of our historical responsibility and an aggressive will to take acti(轉載自百分網,請保留此標記。)on and solve the problems. History has long been preparing these qualities in this generation and it is now calling us forward to give testimony to our patriotism and heroism towards this nation and all humanity.
Standing here now, I think of the past 15 years of my life as an ordinary student. Probably I'll be an ordinary man for the rest of my life. But this doesn't discourage me any, for I know that with my sense of responsibility and devoted efforts to always strive, for the best, it's going to be a meaningful and worthwhile life that I will be living.
Standing here now, I think of the past 15 years of this nation, which has achieved greatnethat inspired millions of people of my age, most of whom will not attain fame or prestige and only a few of whom will be remembered by posterity. But that doesn't discourage us any, because we know that the world watches, the world listens, the world is waiting to see where this nation will be heading in a time of rich opportunities and fierce competition.
when i was seven, i started learning english. i played games and sang english songs with other children. sometimes, i watched english cartoons. it's funny. then i discovered the beauty of the language, and began my colorful dream in the english world.
i hope i can travel around the world someday. i want to go to america to visit washington, because my cousin is over there. of course, i want to go to london too, because england is where english language developed. if i can ride my bike in cambridge university, i will be very happy.
i hope i can speak english with everyone in the world. also i'll introduce china to them, such as the great wall, and the gardens in suzhou. i will teaching people of the world about the beautiful language of our country.
i like the english language. to learn english is wonderful. i once wanted to be an english teacher . i also like chinese literature. when i was really young, i was able to remember lots of poems. i also wanted to be a teacher of chinese. now i think that both of my dreams can come true: i will be able to use english to teach foreign friends chinese and share chinese culture with them. so that more and more people will be able to get to know the 5000 years' history culture, and the prosperity of our great china.
my future is not a dream.
i am very happy to meet you here.it is my great honor to communicate with you at such a special occation.first of all,please allow me to express my appreciation to you all to listion to me.
i am proud of being a college student.the collegelife is fresh,new teachers, new classmates and new friends. i like the friendship, and their wide knowledge and opening mind. the grand library, school buildings and wide playground attrattde me very much.my college life is better than i expected, i can do anything i like. in the college we can not only learn the professional knowledge,but also develop our comprehensive abilities.if we can make full use of the period,we can learn many useful things.besides,we should have the active attitude to our life,do a contributionto the society.
大學的生活,不僅僅是我們學習了理論知識和專業知識的時光,也是我們培養自己綜合能力的時光,如果你能充分利用自己的這段時光,會感到自己的大學時光沒有白白流逝,就會感到自己學有所成。就會以全新的姿態去適應未來的社會,在社會的大海洋中游刃有余,創造自己的人生價值。獨立地健康地向前發展,為社會和國家做出貢獻。
collegelife is the most precious time in our life.most of us want to become an outstanding man. but there are some students still waste their time. they get together for eating, drinking or playing cards. they're busy in searching for a girlfriend or a boyfriend. they completely forget their task as college students.
if we must make a choice,
if things are only black and white,
if there’s a win-win coexistence of persity rather than just the cruel “Survival-of-the-fittest” elimination that results in a world of monotonous unity.
My hometown is Dalian, and my university is in Shenyang. The changes that are taking place in both cosmopolitans are breathtaking. International conglomerates, BMW, G.E. are hiring the finest of the younger generation, while Starbucks, Haagen-Dazs, and McDonald’s are competing aggressively with local brands. As we immerse ourselves so happily in the international convenience, traditional brands and ways of life are withering in the jungle law of the commercial society. One lifestyle and another lifestyle does not always mean two lifestyles will simultaneously survive.
When foreigners come to China and see the same image of streets as in their own country, they feel more baffled than excited. YES, globalization brings international consumer goods and services, yet, such convenience shouldn’t be at the price of losing the Chinese ingredient in the recipe of global persity. And when Starbucks opened a shop in the Forbidden City in Beijing, the emperor turned over in his grave.
It is, without a shadow of a doubt, the job of the younger generation to make sure things will only be better off for China and the world. With a leap of faith, I came to a decision half a year ago. So, I set my mind on overseas education. Such a decision was not to pursue a blind pilgrimage of Western culture, but to provide my self a new perspective, a catalyst for personal growth as I integrate wisdom and experience of both worlds to become truly international. As I celebrate Chinese culture with the rest of the world, one education AND one education trigger development that can’t be measured with a number, two.
The world is evolving. The only thing not changing is change itself. Yet however fast the world changes, the essence remains the same. It is our responsibility, NO, our obligation as young people, (which ever country we’re from,) to make sure that when worlds come together, our respective characteristics are kept while new traditions are formed in the process. Hand in hand, I’m more than confident that we CAN offer future generations a world of unprecedented harmony and persity.
“生活是一系列下決心的努力構成的。”下定決心,就意味著有所持、有所棄。但是,隨著國際組織的巨大發展,在這個新世界,一個似是而非的更加文化多樣化和全球化的世界,我開始提出質疑
如果我們必須做出決斷
如果事情只是黑與白的問題
如果是多樣性雙贏共存,而不只是會導致世界淪為乏味的單一體的殘酷的“適者生存”
我來自于大連,就讀于沈陽的大學。發生在世界周遭的變化是令人吃驚的。國際大企業,如寶馬、通用電氣公司在招募年青一代中的俊杰,而星巴克、哈根達斯、麥當勞卻自大地憑借著老品牌來競爭。當我們沉浸于來自國際的便利時,傳統的品牌和生活方式卻在商業社會的法條之森中枯萎。一種生活方式與另一種生活方式并不總是意味著二者能共存。
當外國人來到中國,發現這里與他們的家鄉有著一樣的街景時,他們感到的更多的是困惑而非興奮。全球化帶來了國際的消費產品、服務,但這種便利不應該以喪失全球多樣性中的中國要素為代價的。當星巴克開在了紫禁城,皇帝們在墳墓里都會不安生。
it was exquisite, silk, handmade and trimmed with a cobweb of lace. the price tag with an astronomical figure on it was still attached.
jan bought this the first time we went to new york, at least 8 or 9 years ago. she never wore it. she was saving it for a special occasion.
well, i guethis is the occasion.
he took the slip from me and put it on the bed, with the other clothes we were taking to the mortician. his hands lingered on the soft material for a moment, then he slammed the drawer shut and turned to me, dont ever save anything for a special occasion. every day you re alive is a special occasion.
i remembered those words through the funeral and the days that followed when i helped him and my niece attend to all the sad chores that follow an unexpected death. i thought about them on the plane returning to california from the midwestern town where my sisters family lives. i thought about all the things that she hadnt seen or heard or done. i thought about the things that she had done without realizing that they were special.
im still thinking about his words, and theyve changed the weeds in the garden. im spending more time with my family and friends and letime in committee meetings. whenever possible, life should be a pattern of experience to savour, not endure. im trying to recognize these moment now and cherish them.
im not saving anything; we use our good china and crystal for every special. event such as losing a pound, getting the sink unstopped, the first camellia blossom… i wear my good blazer to the market if i feel like it. my theory is if i look prosperous, i can shell out $28. 49 for one small bag of groceries without wincing. im not saving my good perfume for special parties; clerks in hardware stores and tellers in banks have noses that function as well as my party going friends.
someday and one of these days are losing their grip on my vocabulary. if its worth seeing or hearing or doing, i want to see and hear and do it now. im not sure what my sister wouldve done had she know that she wouldnt be here for the tomorrow we all take for granted.
i think she would have called family members and a few close friends. she might have called a few former friends to apologize, and mend fences for past squabbles. i like to think she would have gone out for a chinese dinner, her favorite food. im guessing. ill never know.
its those little things left undone that would make me angry if i knew that my hours were limited. angry because i put off seeing good friends whom i was going to get in touch with someday. angry because i hadnt written certain letters that i intended to write one of these days. angry and sorry that i didnt tell my husband and daughter often enough how much i truly love them.
good morning, my fellow students. i am very glad to give you a speech about stress.
psychologist tell us that stress is a state of worry caused by the problem of living , such as too much work or study , heavy responsibilities , and quickened pace of life .statistics show that stress comes from every detail in our life. financial problems, poor health, being laid off, may be the stress that most adults now suffering. as students in the university, we are also under our special stress. such as passing the college english test band four. and the things make us felt stressed may be our parent’s greater expectations on us that we could not reach. later, when we are likely to graduate, some other problems will also annoy us. as i see it, we will worry a lot about our ability to compete in the job market and how to use what we’ve learned at college in our future job.
the chief problem we should face to is our attitude towards stress .people usually says they cannot live in the sun except they escape from stress. it is unwelcome! yes, however .just image a world where stress does not exist and people lead their life in a very comfortable way. but is this kind of living condition as perfect as we hope? no. without stress, we may feel very satisfied with the current life but lack of interesting to discover new things .too much stress result in nothing except a countermarch of the society. no stress, no development. so a certain amount of stress is right and necessary.
it is a fact that stress really exists in the word. how to do with ourselves when stress suddenly breaks into our life? wave the white flag, give up, or just want to suicide as to put an end to everything … of cause not. we should try our best to release ourselves, such as to do sports, to take a rest and to learn to view these changes of life as challenges .it’s no use crying over spilt milk. only to accept what has happened can solve the problem.
well, i have to say i was under large stress three minutes before, but now i am here and have finished my speech. here is the last thing i want to add to my topic, face to it and overcome it. stress is also a piece of cake……
in my 18 years of life, there have been many things. university days are the best part of them. i can never forget the days when i stepped into my university. i was impressed by its garden-like campus, its enthusiastic students and especially its learning atmosphere. i at once fell in love with it.
after the arduous military training, i get absolutely absorbed in my studies. the classes given by the teachers are excellent. they provide us with information not only from our textbooks but from many other sources as well. they easily arouse my insatiable desire to take in as much as i can.
frankly speaking, at first i had some difficulty following the teachers. however, through my own efforts and thanks to my teachers' guidance, i made remarkable progress. now i've benefited a lot from lectures and many other academic reports.
learning is a long process; i'll keep exploring in the treasure house of knowledge to enrich myself. this summer i got out of the ivory tower and entered the real world. a publishing house offered me a part-time job in compilation and revision.
at the beginning i was belittled by my colleagues. but they were really surprised when i translated seven english articles over 5,000 words on only one day. gradually, they began to look at me with respectful eyes. in their opinion i turned out to be a useful and trustworthy colleague.
i also realize that only those who bring happiness for others can be truly happy. so i often take part in activities concerning public welfare. i once went to a barren mountain village with my classmates. we taught the kids there who could not afford school. while showing them how broad and how civilized the outer world is, i was deeply touched by their eagerness to learn, their honesty and their purity. i couldn't control my tears on the day when we left. the precious experience with the poor kids made me aware of the responsibility on the shoulders of us, future teachers.
besides study and social practice, there are entertainments as well. i do body building every day, hoping to keep healthy and energetic. we also write a play and put it on in our spare time.
campus life is the most splendid time. but different people have different choices. the majority of students cherish their beautiful season and cherish the hope that one day they'll become outstanding. but there are indeed some students still under ignorance. they gather together for eating, drinking or playing cards. they're busy in searching for a girlfriend or a boyfriend. they forget completely about their mission as college students and the hope of their motherland.
finally, i do hope everybody can try their best to become a worthy citizen of the country. i do hope everybody can become the backbone of our nation and make great contributions to society!
譯文:享受生活、不忘使命
在我這18年的生命中,有著許多美好的經歷,而大學生活則是其中最難忘的一段。我永遠不會忘記剛剛跨進大學校園的那幾天:花園一樣的校園,熱情活躍的學生,特別是那里的學習氣氛,給我留下了深刻的印象。
經過了一段艱辛的軍事訓練后,我完全融入到了學習中。老師的講課真是棒極了。他們傳授給我們的不僅是課本上的知識,還包括其他各種各樣的信息。我渴望獲得盡可能多的知識,是老師激發起了我這個不能滿足的欲望。
坦率地說,一開始我還不能跟上老師的講課。但是,通過我自己的努力以及老師的指導,我取得了巨大的進步。我從老師的授課和其他許多學術報告中獲益匪淺。
學習是個循序漸進、長期的過程,我會在知識的寶庫中不斷探索,豐富自我。今年暑假,我跨出象牙塔,進入并接觸到了真正的社會。一個出版社給了我編輯和校對的兼職工作。
工作初期,同事們都礁不起我。但是,當我在一天之內翻譯完7篇的英語文章后,他們真的是大吃一驚。漸漸地,他們開始用尊敬的眼光看待我。他們認為,我變成了一個有用并值得信賴的好同事。
我也同樣意識到,只有那些為別人帶來幸福的人才能真正的幸福。因而,我經常參加有關公眾福利享業的活動。
有一次,我和同學去了一個貧痔的山區村莊。在那里,我們教那些沒錢上學的孩子。我向他們展示了一幅寬廣、文明的外部世界的畫面,但同時我也被那些孩子學習的渴望、他們的真誠和純潔深深打動了。在我們離開的那一天,我那不爭氣的眼淚禁不住流了下來。這次珍貴的經歷讓我們這些未來的教師意識到了自己肩上的責任重大。
除了學習和社會實踐,我還經常參加娛樂活動。我每天都鍛煉身體,希望保持健康和充滿活力。我們還在業余時間寫劇本并排練演出。
Leaders, Members:
Hello, everybody! My topic today is "a positive attitude."
Communist Party of China must xx birthday, and I think as a general laborer, in their hard paid ordinary post, quiet dedication is a tribute to the party best, the best return on the motherland.
We have to do a good job, first of all have a positive attitude. There is a formula of Success, Succe= goals + Action + insisted + positive attitude. Consistent positive attitude, succemust be quality.
Bora Milutinovic led the Chinese team for the first time reached the World Cup, which is by far the most successful session of China's national football team. Milutinovic was made "happy football, attitude is everything" has become an event in football culture, other areas are keen to learn.
Environment we face, there is only one approach but there will be two types: positive and negative. Open the same window, one sees the stars in the sky, another to see the muddy ground. Such a story. A conductor is performed, audiences around his neck hung a garland. When his command about, there will be a few petals falling. A man said he would stand in the last petal in a pile of other people say that last only a rope around his neck. This is how the two distinct contexts, embodied in the two approaches are completely different.
The same thing, people who actively want to see, negative people see is confusion. Similarly, a difficult, active people who want to get is how to overcome the negative people who want to get is how to escape. In fact, after the previous one and is one of two attitudes. Each of us are not all do this? Sometimes lofty, sometimes frustrating slump. We take a positive attitude towards life, life will return positive results we have, contrary as well.
Us all on the deeds of Li Duan. In 1993, the 15-year-old Li Duan and Wang, Li may, Chen, Yu Junkai and other young talents selected 15 "national basketball youth team." At the national youth team, Li Duancheng to main defender. National Youth Basketball League's dunk competition, Li Duan won the championship, can be expected, he will thrive. However, 18 years old, a fire extinguisher in the accidental explosion, let him blind. For a long dash in the games of youth, this fight is no different from destruction. In the original pain, despair, after Li Duan did not let himself get depressed, he chose a strong, positive boldly say the fate of his world of darkneadaptation, learning for the blind massage to start an independent life. In 1998, he was selected residual transport team in Liaoning, 2000, Li Duan took part in the Paralympic Games in Sydney, in the case of Injured and one bronze medal won a silver medal. 2004 Athens Paralympic Games, he won two gold medals in long jump and triple jump. 2008 Beijing Paralympic Games, he repeats similar success, but also won two gold medals. Li Duan said, "lost the light, the soul can not fall into darkness; not see the road, the pace can not stand still; fighters can hurt, but the injured soldiers are still soldiers; soldiers can fall, but soldiers will not be defeated!" . The face of a Caucasian, Li Duan choose actively challenge, bravely beyond, finally landed a position of strength the peak of life.
U.S. Masters Carnegie Succeis the succethat the determinants of attitude, he said, "I do know that world of men and women have the ability to overcome anxiety, fear, and a variety of diseases, as long as the change in thinking can change lives. I am 100% sure! Because I witnessed such a change no lethan hundreds of times. and more to not have any doubt I would. "Carnegie said a" change of mind "is actually a change in the attitude of life, an active rather than reactive.
So, how do we maintain the consistently positive attitude, so well done their own work?
When we are in times of prosperity, a positive attitude is to make their own low-key, pay attention to reflect on his lack of preventive measures. Not simply be blindly optimistic, because the effect has never caused a lot of mistakes.
When we encounter difficulties, to the difficulties, actively search for solutions; when we were a setback, to correctly analyze the reasons, to start; when we were leading criticism, except to throw resistance, serious reflection, to identify and immediately correct their shortcomings; when we were comrades in a misunderstanding, we must communicate in a timely manner, rather than wanton accumulation of contradictions and views. Initiative to create a good exchange for our relationships, to better collaborate together to accomplish objectives.
A positive attitude is never passive waiting, Pita drag;
A positive attitude is active, rather than reactive;
A positive attitude is challenged from the reality, for change innovation;
A positive attitude is to face reality, take responsibility, whether pleasant or painful;
Positive attitude is an independent, not dependent on others;
With a positive attitude is wrong, willing to take on and correct;
A positive attitude is calm and quiet, choose to control their emotions;
A positive attitude is not complaining, do not complain, not competition, because of the positive people know, these are the weak way of thinking, will only increase the suffering of their own, did not help to change the status quo, the so-called "uselefees spirit."
關鍵詞: 英語演講 大學英語 口語實訓
隨著我國對外交流的日益頻繁,優秀的英語能力已經成了除良好的專業素養之外,大學畢業生求職的又一必備條件。聽說能力是英語能力的一個重要組成部分。然而,長久以來,我國大學英語教學模式偏重對學生讀寫能力的訓練,而對學生聽說能力的培養長期以來處于被漠視的狀態,導致學生英語能力發展不均衡,聽說能力成為普遍的薄弱環節[1]。這就要求充分重視大學英語的口語實訓課程,改進教學模式,將英語演講引入大學英語口語實訓課程,提高學生的口語水平。
一、英語演講在大學英語口語實訓課中的作用
作為大學英語口語實訓的手段之一,與組織學生進行情景對話或者分組討論相比,英語演講對學生口語能力的鍛煉效果更好,能夠顯著提高學生獨立思考及用英語進行交際的能力。
1.提高學生的語言技能。
在我國大學英語教學活動中,傳統教學模式大多是灌輸式的,學生是在被動接受知識,學習效果并不理想。然而英語演講能夠充分調動學生的主觀能動性,挖掘學生自主學習的潛力,使學生在演講的準備階段及演講過程中充分鍛煉自己的綜合語言技巧,尤其是口語和寫作的能力。為了在演講中有優秀的表現,學生必須對演講稿進行反復的背誦,從而鍛煉自己的口語能力;學生在創作演講稿的過程中也充分鍛煉自己用英語進行寫作的能力[2]。由于中英思維方式的不同,導致在寫作模式上具有一定的差異性,在用英語創作演講稿時需要注意這一點。英語創作應當開門見山的提出文章觀點,然后從理論和實踐兩個方面對觀點進行闡述,最后在結尾時重申文章的主旨,或者提出一個有思考價值的問題。
2.提高學生辯證思維的能力。
一個人的演講能夠體現這個人的思維方式及其對客觀事物的看法,是一個人人生觀、價值觀的體現。而演講的整個過程,從擬題、選材、信息整合到組織語言的每一個階段,都需要大腦進行分析、推理、判斷、歸納的工作,從而鍛煉學生的思維能力。在傳統應試教育的氛圍下,許多學生的思維顯得不夠活躍,知識面比較狹隘,導致對外界事物的辯證思維能力嚴重不足,缺乏透過現象看本質的能力。而通過英語演講的擬題和選材過程拓寬了學生獲取信息的途徑,開闊了學生的視野,提高了學生對社會熱點事件的關注度,通過英語演講稿的寫作又鍛煉了學生的辯證思維能力,幫助學生從各個角度、多個方面看待問題、思考問題,從而透過現象看到問題的本質。
3.有助于學生自信心的樹立。
許多學生在中學沒有登臺演講的經歷,尤其是用英語演講的經歷更是匱乏,這就導致學生在面對全體同學演講時表現得非常緊張,說話和表情都顯得不大自然,影響到自身水平的發揮。這都是缺乏自信心的表現,也是演講過程中必須克服的一個階段。通過英語演講經驗的積累,在提高學生英語綜合能力的同時,也能幫助學生克服自卑、害羞的心理,從而塑造健康、自信的人格形象[3]。
二、英語演講融入大學英語口語實訓課程的模式
1.模仿演講,掌握英語演講的技巧。
在組織學生進行英語演講之前,為了使學生對英語演講有清晰的概念,給學生樹立正面榜樣,可以先組織學生一起觀摩英語演講的視頻資料,通過視頻資料使學生充分感受到英語演講的震撼力。在視頻資料的選擇上,應該多選取一些優秀的英文散文和詩歌朗誦片段,或者歷史上著名的演講段落,讓學生直面英語文化的魅力,從而激發他們自己進行演講的興趣[4]。
2.撰寫演講稿,做好演講前的準備工作。
當演講的題目擬定以后,教師應當鼓勵學生自行進行素材的手機和整理工作,鼓勵學生在平時多多閱讀經典的英文著作、優秀的英文詩歌或者流傳甚廣的名言名句等,從而促使學生的演講稿向著新穎獨特、立意深厚的方向發展。在經過深入的選材之后,教師應當讓學生自行編寫演講稿提綱,自主完成稿件的創作。
3.增加即興演講環節,開展英語辯論賽。
在大學英語口語實訓課程中開展即興演講,不僅需要學生具有一定的英語知識和語言能力的積累,有理有據地表達自己的觀點,還對學生的應變能力和即興發揮的能力提出更高的要求。從有稿演講到脫稿演講的轉變過程,是學生英語綜合能力和心理素質提高的一種必然趨勢,也是學生學習能力的體現[5]。而英語辯論賽作為演講環節的一個有力補充,也為學生英語綜合能力的運用提供了一個可以自由發揮的平臺。在大學英語口語實訓中,英語辯論賽能夠在提高學生參與度、活躍課程氣氛方面提供有效幫助。
三、結語
針對我國英語教學中對學生口語能力的培養情況普遍不理想的現狀,應當充分利用大學英語口語實訓課的優勢,將英語演講這一教學方法引進口語實訓課中,通過演講促進學生的英語綜合能力,特別是口語水平的提高。
參考文獻:
[1]楊紅英.大學英語演講教學中的形成性評估[J].廣西教育,2010,09(21):79-80.
[2]于薇.由CCTV杯英語演講比賽引發的思考[J].演講和辯論,2004,05(11):136-138.
[3]黃艷.淺析大學英語演講課程對學生思辨能力的培養[J].科技信息,2012,11(250):57-58.